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Titanium Dioxide: does it work, and at what %?
Titanium Dioxide is one of the actives we grade on evidence, not marketing. The benefit is real — but only when the dose clears the threshold the research supports. Here's the number, and the products that actually hit it.
The verdict: Titanium Dioxide is an inorganic UV filter effective mainly against UVB and shorter UVA; studies show meaningful protection from about 5%, and formulations typically use 5-20% (FDA GRASE up to 25%).
How we grade Titanium Dioxide
We check the disclosed concentration against the effective threshold from peer-reviewed dermatology literature and regulatory monographs, then weigh the formulation and any product-specific study. The grade is computed from the open rubric — re-run it on any ingredient list and you get the same letter. Also labeled as TiO2.
The supply of Titanium Dioxide we can actually verify
5 products in our index contain Titanium Dioxide. 0 disclose a concentration we can confirm reaches an effective dose — that's 0%. The rest list it without a number, so its effect can't be verified at any price.
Products with a disclosed effective dose
We haven't yet graded a product that discloses an effective dose of Titanium Dioxide — most brands won't publish the concentration. As brands disclose (or get Verified), graded products will appear here. Browse the full index →
5 more products contain Titanium Dioxide without disclosing the dose
These list Titanium Dioxide on the label but publish no concentration. We withhold a grade rather than guess — why.
ungraded ? Amapola Biocosmetics Sunscreen protection FPS 50
ungraded ? Eshumi Eshumi Vitamin Laser Collagen Sunscreen SPF 50+ PA+++
ungraded ? Lirene Dermoprogram Sun protection emulsion
ungraded ? sasi AcneSol SPF50+ comfort sunscreen
ungraded
Common questions
What concentration of Titanium Dioxide is effective?
On Visage Theory's rubric, Titanium Dioxide reaches an effective dose at 5% and a strong, research-backed dose at 15%. Below that, the labeled benefit is unlikely no matter how good the marketing is.
Is more Titanium Dioxide always better?
Not necessarily — past the effective range you mostly add irritation risk, not benefit. What matters is clearing the threshold in a stable formula, which is exactly what our grade checks.
How do I know a product actually contains an effective dose of Titanium Dioxide?
Most brands list the active but hide the concentration. When the dose isn't disclosed we can't confirm efficacy, so we withhold a grade rather than guess. Products that disclose an effective dose are graded and listed below.
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